Cole County, Missouri
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Population Profile
Educational Attainment
Employment Overview
- Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
- Cost of living stretches income further: Local prices run 12.0% below the national average, so the nominal median of $74,876 is worth $85,086 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
- Largest private-sector industry: Retail Trade employs 6,002 workers (20.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $35,108. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 20,829 and is counted separately.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $7.4B (2024).
- Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $88,121 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $22,364, a 3.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.
Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Attraction Opportunities
- Top specialization: Printing and Related Support Activities concentrates at 4.43x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
- Cluster depth: 12 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 45.6% of the employment across them, the largest being resident household spending. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
for rent or sale
HUD Fair Market Rents
- In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
- Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $46,553 can pay without cost burden (~$1,164/mo), and 32.2% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Education & Talent Pipeline
Aging Workforce
Workforce by Occupation
- Healthy participation: 63.2% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
- Short commutes: 17.9-minute mean commute is a quality-of-life and labor-access advantage worth surfacing for site selectors.
- Talent pipeline: 2 institutions in Cole County award 354 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
AI Insights
Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.
Cole County shows meaningful potential for printing and related support activities attraction, with a 4.43x concentration and 398 jobs in this sub-sector.
The concentrated base spans printing and related support activities, sporting goods, hobby, musical instrument, book, and misc. retailers, and computing infrastructure providers and data processing, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 45.6% of the employment across them, the largest being resident household spending. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.
Industry Shift Analysis
Prospect Match Scores
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Schedule a DemoData Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Cole County, Missouri, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Cole County, Missouri?
77,032 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Cole County, Missouri?
$74,876 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Jefferson City, MO (88.0 against a national average of 100), that is $85,086 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.
What is the unemployment rate in Cole County, Missouri?
3.2% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Cole County, Missouri?
$7.4B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).
