Canyon County, Idaho
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Population Profile
Educational Attainment
Employment Overview
- Income near the national median: Median household income tracks the national median, indicating a broad-based consumer market.
- Below the state median: Median household income runs $1,312 (1.7%) under the Idaho median, so statewide income averages overstate local household buying power.
- Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 12.5 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
- Young population: Median age of 35 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
- Largest private-sector industry: Construction employs 11,921 workers (16.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $63,880. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 10,065 and is counted separately.
- Economic scale: Regional GDP of $11.7B (2024).
- Wage stratification: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services averages $79,571 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $23,440, a 3.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.
Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Attraction Opportunities
- Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 6.59x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
- Cluster depth: 12 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 41.7% of the employment across them, the largest being construction and real estate cycle. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
- Attraction whitespace: 6 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5 with at least 50 employed, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
for rent or sale
HUD Fair Market Rents
- Stretched market: Home value to income ratio of 5.1x is well above the ~4.1x national average; attainable workforce housing may be a recruitment friction.
- High home ownership: 75.5% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
- Affordable rent tiers: 2 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $55,813 can pay without cost burden (~$1,395/mo), and 45.3% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Education & Talent Pipeline
Aging Workforce
Workforce by Occupation
- Healthy participation: 64.8% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
- Talent pipeline: 5 institutions in Canyon County award 2,599 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
AI Insights
Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.
Canyon County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 6.59x concentration and 1,073 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.
The concentrated base spans animal production and aquaculture, wood product manufacturing, and support activities for agriculture and forestry, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 41.7% of the employment across them, the largest being construction and real estate cycle. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.
Industry Shift Analysis
Prospect Match Scores
Take it further
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Schedule a DemoData Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Canyon County, Idaho, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Canyon County, Idaho?
250,790 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Canyon County, Idaho?
$76,488 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Boise City, ID (98.4 against a national average of 100), that is $77,732 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.
What is the unemployment rate in Canyon County, Idaho?
3.7% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
What is the GDP of Canyon County, Idaho?
$11.7B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).
