ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Lee County, Georgia

Albany, GA · Population 33,626
9 Sources Updated September 10, 2026
$89,168 up from the baseline named below
Median Income (nominal) vs 2019
$80,734 national
2.8% up from the baseline named below
Unemployment vs 2024
4.3% national
$1.1B up from the baseline named below
GDP (nominal) real change vs 2023
34.1% up from the baseline named below
Bachelor's+ vs 2019
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household (nominal)
$89,168 up from 2019 vs 2019
Per Capita
$38,135 up from 2019 vs 2019
Mean Household
$103,626 up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Household (cost-of-living adjusted)
$101,674 metro RPP 87.7
Poverty Rate
5.7% down from 2019 vs 2019
Median Income Comparison
Lee County$89,168
Georgia$77,353
National$80,734
Cost-of-living adjustment uses the BEA all-items regional price parity for Albany, GA, 87.7 against a national average of 100 (2024). BEA publishes regional price parity at state and metropolitan level only; there is no county figure, so the metro index stands in for Lee County and the adjusted median is an approximation. Per capita and mean household income above are nominal and carry no adjustment.

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 13.8% (4,657 residents) 55-64: 11.7% (3,929 residents) 35-54: 28.7% (9,663 residents) 18-34: 20.1% (6,771 residents) Under 18: 25.6% (8,606 residents) 38 Median Age
CohortsShare of total population
Under 18 · 25.6%
18-34 · 20.1%
35-54 · 28.7%
55-64 · 11.7%
65+ · 13.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White66.6%
Black or African American23.9%
Two or More Races6%
Asian2.5%
Some Other Race0.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native0%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
up from national +2.8 pts vs national
34.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
down from national 1.6 pts vs national
15.6%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
up from national +1.5 pts vs national

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
33,626
Population
17,300
Labor Force
Employed
16,736
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.8% up from 2024 +0.1 pts vs 2024
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.5%
Labor Force and Employed are ACS 5-Year survey estimates; the Unemployment Rate above comes from BLS LAUS, a separate monthly survey with its own methodology. The two won't reconcile by subtracting one from the other.
Key Takeaways
  • Income premium: Households earn well above the national median, supporting strong retail and housing markets.
  • Cost of living stretches income further: Local prices run 12.3% below the national average, so the nominal median of $89,168 is worth $101,674 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.1B up from 2023 +2.9% vs 2023
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
+2.9% real (inflation-adjusted) · +5.1% nominal · 2023 to 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · level and nominal change from CAGDP2 (current dollars); real change from CAGDP9 (chained 2017 dollars), both all-industry total. The two series agree in 2017, the chain reference year, and diverge by the amount of price change since.
87.7
Cost of Living · metro · Below Avg

Top Private-Sector Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual · Private sector only, with government shown below · 2025 is available but itemises 4 of the broad sectors against 5 for 2024, so the fuller year is shown
Top private-sector industries by employment in Lee County, Georgia, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage. Government employment is excluded and reported separately below the table.
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Administrative and Support and Waste Management
994 21.4%
$43,786
2Retail Trade
991 21.3%
$39,272
3Construction
910 19.6%
$57,799
4Accommodation and Food Services
495 10.6%
$17,770
5Wholesale Trade
450 9.7%
$70,926
6Manufacturing
428 9.2%
$52,059
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
174 3.7%
$48,839
8Finance and Insurance
140 3.0%
$88,165
9Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
62 1.3%
$56,425
10Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
6 0.1%
$19,948
Government employment · context only
1,489

Public-sector jobs are not in the table above and are not part of any share or location quotient on this page. Both are measured on the private economy only, 5,864 private jobs in 2024: every location quotient divides by that total, and the Share of Top 10 column divides by the 10 sectors listed above. Private employment is the standard basis for measuring industry concentration because government employment mostly serves the resident population rather than an outside market. Nothing on this card is expected to add up with the government figure.

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Key Takeaways
  • Largest private-sector industry: Administrative and Support and Waste Management employs 994 workers (21.4% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $43,786. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 1,489 and is counted separately.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $1.1B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $88,165 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $17,770, a 5.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Chart source: BLS QCEW · broad NAICS supersector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share. The same supersector axes appear on every profile, so the shape can be compared across counties.
Concentrated Industries
List source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share.
Same source and same private-sector basis as the Top Industries table above. These sit at a finer level than the chart's supersector axes, so the two sets of values are not directly comparable. The sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks, such as Health and Personal Care Retailers here.
Health and Personal Care Retailers
3.75x
179
Crop Production
3.59x
86
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.28x
152
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.96x
289
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.58x
589
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.29x
207
Repair and Maintenance
2.01x
130

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
7 sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5
Largest grouping among them is Construction Cluster at 36.1% of the employment across all of them, which signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,632
Employment in the sub-sectors listed
3.75x
Peak sub-sector LQ
Sub-Sector Detail
Health and Personal Care Retailers
3.75x 179
Crop Production
3.59x 86
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.28x 152
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.96x 289
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.58x 589
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
2.29x 207
Repair and Maintenance
2.01x 130
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Health and Personal Care Retailers concentrates at 3.75x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 7 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 40.9% of the employment across them, the largest being resident household spending. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Lee County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064, B25004
$231,800 up from the baseline named below
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,184 up from the baseline named below
Rent/Mo vs 2019
74.2% up from the baseline named below
Owner-Occ vs 2019
5.6% down from the baseline named below
Vacancy vs 2019
0.8% available
for rent or sale
2.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

HUD publishes these by FMR area, which may cover more than one county · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026 · Affordability threshold and renter cost burden from Census ACS B25119, B25070
Studio
$966/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,006/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,129/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,534/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,858/mo
30% of monthly median renter household income (~$1,702/mo, from a renter median of $68,085) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Measured: 39.3% of renter households already pay 30% or more of income on rent, and 22.6% pay 50% or more.
Key Takeaways
  • Affordable market: Home value to income ratio of 2.6x is well below the ~4.1x national average; supports talent attraction and family settlement narratives.
  • High home ownership: 74.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 4 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $68,085 can pay without cost burden (~$1,702/mo), and 39.3% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23001, B23025, B08303, B08301
20,363 up from the baseline named below
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
7.5%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
82.6%
of prime-age population
Prime-age rate numerator is civilian employed (B23001); the denominator is total population aged 25-54 (B01001), which also includes armed forces.
Labor force participation rate: 65.7%, the labor force as a share of the population aged 16 and over (ACS B23025) 66% Participation
of population age 16 and over (26,405)
up from 2019 vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003
Bachelor's+
34.1% up from 2019 vs 2019
HS Diploma+
92.4% up from 2019 vs 2019
Institutions in Lee County
The IPEDS institutional directory lists no college, university, or technical school located in Lee County. Any training pipeline serving this county runs through institutions outside it, which this page does not aggregate.

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
19.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Same cohort is 11.7% of total population, the basis used in the Demographics cohort chart.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
49.6%
Service
14.9%
Sales & Office
19.2%
Construction / Maint.
6.6%
Production / Transport
9.7%
Bars are drawn on a 0% to 60% axis, so bar length is proportional to actual share. Labels give each group's share of 16,736 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Healthy participation: 65.7% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
  • Talent pipeline: no college, university, or technical school is located in Lee County per the IPEDS institutional directory, so any training pipeline serving it runs through institutions outside the county.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 9 federal data sources.

Sample AI Insight

Lee County shows meaningful potential for health and personal care retailers attraction, with a 3.75x concentration and 179 jobs in this sub-sector.

The concentrated base spans health and personal care retailers, crop production, and gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 40.9% of the employment across them, the largest being resident household spending. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
BEA Regional Price Parity2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026

American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Lee County, Georgia, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Lee County, Georgia?

33,626 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Lee County, Georgia?

$89,168 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Albany, GA (87.7 against a national average of 100), that is $101,674 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.

What is the unemployment rate in Lee County, Georgia?

2.8% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Lee County, Georgia?

$1.1B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).