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Official Federal Data

Dodge County, Wisconsin

Beaver Dam, WI · Population 88,742
10 Sources Updated September 10, 2026
$75,929 up from the baseline named below
Median Income (nominal) vs 2019
$80,734 national
2.7% up from the baseline named below
Unemployment vs 2024
4.3% national
$5B up from the baseline named below
GDP (nominal) real change vs 2023
20.3% up from the baseline named below
Bachelor's+ vs 2019
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household (nominal)
$75,929 up from 2019 vs 2019
Per Capita
$38,304 up from 2019 vs 2019
Mean Household
$90,922 up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Household (cost-of-living adjusted)
$80,690 state RPP 94.1
Poverty Rate
8.5% up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Income Comparison
Dodge County$75,929
Wisconsin$77,485
National$80,734
Dodge County is $1,556 (2.0%) below the Wisconsin median.
Cost-of-living adjustment uses the BEA all-items regional price parity for Wisconsin, 94.1 against a national average of 100 (2024). BEA publishes regional price parity at state and metropolitan level only; there is no county figure, so the state index stands in for Dodge County and the adjusted median is an approximation. Per capita and mean household income above are nominal and carry no adjustment.

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 19% (16,859 residents) 55-64: 15.5% (13,713 residents) 35-54: 26.1% (23,190 residents) 18-34: 20% (17,745 residents) Under 18: 19.4% (17,235 residents) 43 Median Age
CohortsShare of total population
Under 18 · 19.4%
18-34 · 20%
35-54 · 26.1%
55-64 · 15.5%
65+ · 19%
Race & Ethnicity
White88.4%
Two or More Races6.3%
Black or African American2.6%
Some Other Race1.5%
Asian0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)6.7%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
up from national +3.1 pts vs national
20.3%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
down from national 15.4 pts vs national
5.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
down from national 8.2 pts vs national

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
88,742
Population
47,071
Labor Force
Employed
45,294
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
2.7% up from 2024 +0.1 pts vs 2024
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.6%
Labor Force and Employed are ACS 5-Year survey estimates; the Unemployment Rate above comes from BLS LAUS, a separate monthly survey with its own methodology. The two won't reconcile by subtracting one from the other.
Key Takeaways
  • Income near the national median: Median household income tracks the national median, indicating a broad-based consumer market.
  • Below the state median: Median household income runs $1,556 (2.0%) under the Wisconsin median, so statewide income averages overstate local household buying power.
  • Cost of living stretches income further: Local prices run 5.9% below the national average, so the nominal median of $75,929 is worth $80,690 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at state level, not county level.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 15.4 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 43 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$5B up from 2023 +0.9% vs 2023
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
+0.9% real (inflation-adjusted) · +3.9% nominal · 2023 to 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · level and nominal change from CAGDP2 (current dollars); real change from CAGDP9 (chained 2017 dollars), both all-industry total. The two series agree in 2017, the chain reference year, and diverge by the amount of price change since.
94.1
Cost of Living · state · Below Avg

Top Private-Sector Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual · Private sector only, with government shown below
Top private-sector industries by employment in Dodge County, Wisconsin, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage. Government employment is excluded and reported separately below the table.
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
11,062 38.8%
$70,125
2Health Care and Social Assistance
3,980 14.0%
$54,994
3Retail Trade
3,272 11.5%
$30,998
4Construction
3,065 10.8%
$103,221
5Accommodation and Food Services
1,922 6.7%
$18,601
6Transportation and Warehousing
1,676 5.9%
$63,780
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
1,128 4.0%
$61,645
8Management of Companies and Enterprises
912 3.2%
$131,001
9Administrative and Support and Waste Management
856 3.0%
$44,765
10Finance and Insurance
610 2.1%
$71,053
Government employment · context only
5,258

Public-sector jobs are not in the table above and are not part of any share or location quotient on this page. Both are measured on the private economy only, 31,608 private jobs in 2025: every location quotient divides by that total, and the Share of Top 10 column divides by the 10 sectors listed above. Private employment is the standard basis for measuring industry concentration because government employment mostly serves the resident population rather than an outside market. Nothing on this card is expected to add up with the government figure.

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Key Takeaways
  • Largest private-sector industry: Manufacturing employs 11,062 workers (38.8% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $70,125. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 5,258 and is counted separately.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $5B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Management of Companies and Enterprises averages $131,001 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $18,601, a 7.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Chart source: BLS QCEW · broad NAICS supersector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share. The same supersector axes appear on every profile, so the shape can be compared across counties.
Concentrated Industries
List source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share.
Same source and same private-sector basis as the Top Industries table above. These sit at a finer level than the chart's supersector axes, so the two sets of values are not directly comparable. The sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks, such as Animal Production and Aquaculture here.
Animal Production and Aquaculture
10.51x
675
Food Manufacturing
9.15x
3,854
Machinery Manufacturing
7.38x
1,904
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
6.18x
2,090
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
5.06x
1,424
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
5.00x
514
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.67x
663
Warehousing and Storage
2.20x
992
Repair and Maintenance
1.97x
683
Waste Management and Remediation Services
1.81x
222
Paper Manufacturing
1.69x
141
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
1.69x
281

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
12 sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5
Largest grouping among them is Manufacturing Cluster at 65.3% of the employment across all of them, which signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
13,021
Employment in the sub-sectors listed
10.51x
Peak sub-sector LQ
Sub-Sector Detail, Highest 10 By LQ
Animal Production and Aquaculture
10.51x 675
Food Manufacturing
9.15x 3,854
Machinery Manufacturing
7.38x 1,904
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
6.18x 2,090
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
5.06x 1,424
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
5.00x 514
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.67x 663
Warehousing and Storage
2.20x 992
Repair and Maintenance
1.97x 683
Waste Management and Remediation Services
1.81x 222
+ 2 more sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5, holding a further 422 jobs not counted in the total above. See the spider chart for the broader picture.

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, screened against local siting constraints. Source: BLS QCEW
0.17x
Real Estate
72 employed
0.18x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
459 employed
0.22x
Accommodation
101 employed
Screened on industrial power cost, rail-truck intermodal access, land base. Industrial electricity in Wisconsin costs 8.92¢/kWh against 8.62¢/kWh nationally (2025). Wisconsin has 2 rail-truck intermodal terminals, the nearest 151 miles from the county. Land area 876 sq mi, larger than 71% of US counties. Sources: EIA, BTS NTAD, Census Gazetteer.
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Animal Production and Aquaculture concentrates at 10.51x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 12 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, but 65.3% of the employment across them depends on one source of demand: goods manufacturing. Read the count as depth within that single demand base rather than as spread across separate ones.
  • Attraction whitespace: 3 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5 with at least 50 employed, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Dodge County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064, B25004
$231,900 up from the baseline named below
Median Home Value vs 2019
$988 up from the baseline named below
Rent/Mo vs 2019
71.3% up from the baseline named below
Owner-Occ vs 2019
6.8% down from the baseline named below
Vacancy vs 2019
0.8% available
for rent or sale
3.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

HUD publishes these by FMR area, which may cover more than one county · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026 · Affordability threshold and renter cost burden from Census ACS B25119, B25070
Studio
$745/mo
1 Bedroom
$873/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,080/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,454/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,485/mo
30% of monthly median renter household income (~$1,240/mo, from a renter median of $49,583) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Measured: 32.5% of renter households already pay 30% or more of income on rent, and 11.9% pay 50% or more.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 71.3% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $49,583 can pay without cost burden (~$1,240/mo), and 32.5% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23001, B23025, B08303, B08301
54,648 up from the baseline named below
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.6%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
79.9%
of prime-age population
Prime-age rate numerator is civilian employed (B23001); the denominator is total population aged 25-54 (B01001), which also includes armed forces.
Labor force participation rate: 63.8%, the labor force as a share of the population aged 16 and over (ACS B23025) 64% Participation
of population age 16 and over (73,834)
down from 2019 vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
20.3% up from 2019 vs 2019
HS Diploma+
92.7% up from 2019 vs 2019
Institutions in Dodge County
1 institution in Dodge County reporting credentials to College Scorecard
Credentials awarded in Dodge County
15/yr
Advanced College of Cosmetology 15/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
25.1%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Same cohort is 15.5% of total population, the basis used in the Demographics cohort chart.
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.1%
Service
15.4%
Sales & Office
18.1%
Construction / Maint.
11.4%
Production / Transport
24.1%
Bars are drawn on a 0% to 40% axis, so bar length is proportional to actual share. Labels give each group's share of 45,294 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 25.1% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Healthy participation: 63.8% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
  • Talent pipeline: 1 institution in Dodge County awards 15 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.

Sample AI Insight

Dodge County shows strong potential for animal production and aquaculture attraction, with a 10.51x concentration and 675 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 25.1% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

Most of the employment across the concentrated sub-sectors traces back to a single source of demand. Goods manufacturing accounts for 65.3% of it, with food manufacturing the largest single sub-sector at 28.7%. Recruitment that widens the demand base changes that exposure; recruitment inside the same base deepens it.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
BEA Regional Price Parity2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Dodge County, Wisconsin, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Dodge County, Wisconsin?

88,742 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Dodge County, Wisconsin?

$75,929 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Wisconsin (94.1 against a national average of 100), that is $80,690 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at state level; there is no county-level figure.

What is the unemployment rate in Dodge County, Wisconsin?

2.7% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Dodge County, Wisconsin?

$5B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).