Fredericksburg city, Virginia
Demographics & Population
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates
Household Income
Population Profile
Educational Attainment
Employment Overview
- Income near the national median: Median household income tracks the national median, indicating a broad-based consumer market.
- Below the state median: Median household income runs $7,099 (7.6%) under the Virginia median, so statewide income averages overstate local household buying power.
- Cost of living erodes income: Local prices run 8.9% above the national average, so the nominal median of $86,071 is worth $79,037 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.
- Talent advantage: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment exceeds the national average by 10.4 pts, supports knowledge-economy and tech attraction.
- Young population: Median age of 32 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.
Economy & Industry
Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis
- Largest private-sector industry: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 6,448 workers (34.7% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $80,331. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 3,994 and is counted separately.
- Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $105,442 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $26,989, a 3.9x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.
Industry Concentration
Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.
Cluster Depth
Attraction Opportunities
- Top specialization: Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar concentrates at 3.10x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
- Cluster depth: 6 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 47.7% of the employment across them, the largest being visitor economy. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
Housing & Affordability
Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026
Housing Overview
for rent or sale
HUD Fair Market Rents
- Stretched market: Home value to income ratio of 5.6x is well above the ~4.1x national average; attainable workforce housing may be a recruitment friction.
- Renter-majority market: 39.7% owner-occupied; flexible labor mobility but consider home-buying pipeline if attracting families.
- Rent affordability gap: None of the 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $67,144 can pay without cost burden (~$1,679/mo), and 47.4% of renter households are already cost-burdened, 24% severely so; workforce housing cost burden warrants attention.
Workforce Pipeline
Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition
Labor Market Overview
Education & Talent Pipeline
Aging Workforce
Workforce by Occupation
- Healthy participation: 69.3% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
- Talent pipeline: 1 institution in Fredericksburg city awards 1,235 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
AI Insights
Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.
Fredericksburg city shows meaningful potential for museums, historical sites, and similar attraction, with a 3.10x concentration and 87 jobs in this sub-sector.
The concentrated base spans museums, historical sites, and similar, furniture, home furnishings, and other retailers, and ambulatory health care services, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 47.7% of the employment across them, the largest being visitor economy. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.
Industry Shift Analysis
Prospect Match Scores
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Schedule a DemoData Sources
Updated from official federal government data.
American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
Key economic and demographic figures for Fredericksburg city, Virginia, from federal data sources.
What is the population of Fredericksburg city, Virginia?
28,873 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).
What is the median household income in Fredericksburg city, Virginia?
$86,071 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (108.9 against a national average of 100), that is $79,037 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.
What is the unemployment rate in Fredericksburg city, Virginia?
3.5% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).
