ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Hickman County, Tennessee

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN · Population 25,436
9 Sources Updated September 10, 2026
$68,247 up from the baseline named below
Median Income (nominal) vs 2019
$80,734 national
3.3% up from the baseline named below
Unemployment vs 2024
4.3% national
$716M up from the baseline named below
GDP (nominal) real change vs 2023
13.9% up from the baseline named below
Bachelor's+ vs 2019
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household (nominal)
$68,247 up from 2019 vs 2019
Per Capita
$32,417 up from 2019 vs 2019
Mean Household
$86,308 up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Household (cost-of-living adjusted)
$70,869 metro RPP 96.3
Poverty Rate
10.6% down from 2019 vs 2019
Median Income Comparison
Hickman County$68,247
Tennessee$69,595
National$80,734
Hickman County is $1,348 (1.9%) below the Tennessee median.
Cost-of-living adjustment uses the BEA all-items regional price parity for Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN, 96.3 against a national average of 100 (2024). BEA publishes regional price parity at state and metropolitan level only; there is no county figure, so the metro index stands in for Hickman County and the adjusted median is an approximation. Per capita and mean household income above are nominal and carry no adjustment.

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 17.8% (4,527 residents) 55-64: 13.8% (3,509 residents) 35-54: 27% (6,864 residents) 18-34: 20.4% (5,178 residents) Under 18: 21.1% (5,358 residents) 42 Median Age
CohortsShare of total population
Under 18 · 21.1%
18-34 · 20.4%
35-54 · 27%
55-64 · 13.8%
65+ · 17.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White89.5%
Two or More Races5.1%
Black or African American3.2%
Some Other Race1.3%
Asian0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)3.4%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
86.5%
High School+
National: 89.6%
down from national 3.1 pts vs national
13.9%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
down from national 21.8 pts vs national
4.7%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
down from national 9.4 pts vs national

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
25,436
Population
11,818
Labor Force
Employed
11,532
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3.3% up from 2024 +0.2 pts vs 2024
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.9%
Labor Force and Employed are ACS 5-Year survey estimates; the Unemployment Rate above comes from BLS LAUS, a separate monthly survey with its own methodology. The two won't reconcile by subtracting one from the other.
Key Takeaways
  • Income gap: Households earn meaningfully less than the national median, which directly affects retail demand, housing absorption, and tax base.
  • Below the state median: Median household income runs $1,348 (1.9%) under the Tennessee median, so statewide income averages overstate local household buying power.
  • Cost of living stretches income further: Local prices run 3.7% below the national average, so the nominal median of $68,247 is worth $70,869 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 21.8 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Aging population: Median age of 42 is materially above the U.S. norm; succession planning and senior-services demand are real factors.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$716M up from 2023 +1.6% vs 2023
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
+1.6% real (inflation-adjusted) · +4% nominal · 2023 to 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · level and nominal change from CAGDP2 (current dollars); real change from CAGDP9 (chained 2017 dollars), both all-industry total. The two series agree in 2017, the chain reference year, and diverge by the amount of price change since.
96.3
Cost of Living · metro · Below Avg

Top Private-Sector Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual · Private sector only, with government shown below · 2025 is available but itemises 6 of the broad sectors against 8 for 2024, so the fuller year is shown
Top private-sector industries by employment in Hickman County, Tennessee, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage. Government employment is excluded and reported separately below the table.
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
585 25.9%
$60,388
2Manufacturing
469 20.8%
$57,568
3Construction
422 18.7%
$65,305
4Retail Trade
349 15.4%
$26,613
5Wholesale Trade
124 5.5%
$79,437
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
124 5.5%
$52,340
7Information
68 3.0%
$50,719
8Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
66 2.9%
$71,246
9Finance and Insurance
42 1.9%
$54,995
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
11 0.5%
$60,765
Government employment · context only
1,331

Public-sector jobs are not in the table above and are not part of any share or location quotient on this page. Both are measured on the private economy only, 2,741 private jobs in 2024: every location quotient divides by that total, and the Share of Top 10 column divides by the 10 sectors listed above. Private employment is the standard basis for measuring industry concentration because government employment mostly serves the resident population rather than an outside market. Nothing on this card is expected to add up with the government figure.

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Key Takeaways
  • Largest private-sector industry: Health Care and Social Assistance employs 585 workers (25.9% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $60,388. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 1,331 and is counted separately.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $716M (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Wholesale Trade averages $79,437 while Retail Trade averages $26,613, a 3.0x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Chart source: BLS QCEW · broad NAICS supersector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share. The same supersector axes appear on every profile, so the shape can be compared across counties.
Concentrated Industries
List source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share.
Same source and same private-sector basis as the Top Industries table above. These sit at a finer level than the chart's supersector axes, so the two sets of values are not directly comparable. The sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks, such as Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers here.
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.07x
88
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
3.13x
74
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.95x
314
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.17x
12
Personal and Laundry Services
1.95x
63
Repair and Maintenance
1.79x
54
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
1.72x
32
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.59x
112
Health and Personal Care Retailers
1.52x
34

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
9 sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5
Largest grouping among them is Construction Cluster at 49.6% of the employment across all of them, which signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
783
Employment in the sub-sectors listed
4.07x
Peak sub-sector LQ
Sub-Sector Detail
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
4.07x 88
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
3.13x 74
Specialty Trade Contractors
2.95x 314
Animal Production and Aquaculture
2.17x 12
Personal and Laundry Services
1.95x 63
Repair and Maintenance
1.79x 54
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
1.72x 32
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.59x 112
Health and Personal Care Retailers
1.52x 34

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, screened against local siting constraints. Source: BLS QCEW
0.30x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
66 employed
Screened on industrial power cost, rail-truck intermodal access, land base. Industrial electricity in Tennessee costs 6.74¢/kWh against 8.62¢/kWh nationally (2025). Tennessee has 4 rail-truck intermodal terminals, the nearest 44 miles from the county. Land area 612 sq mi, larger than 51% of US counties. Sources: EIA, BTS NTAD, Census Gazetteer.
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers concentrates at 4.07x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 9 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 49.6% of the employment across them, the largest being construction and real estate cycle. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Hickman County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064, B25004
$224,100 up from the baseline named below
Median Home Value vs 2019
$893 up from the baseline named below
Rent/Mo vs 2019
79.2% down from the baseline named below
Owner-Occ vs 2019
11.9% down from the baseline named below
Vacancy vs 2019
0.3% available
for rent or sale
3.3x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

HUD publishes these by FMR area, which may cover more than one county · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026 · Affordability threshold and renter cost burden from Census ACS B25119, B25070
Studio
$827/mo
1 Bedroom
$832/mo
2 Bedroom
$992/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,277/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,664/mo
30% of monthly median renter household income (~$1,091/mo, from a renter median of $43,654) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Measured: 34.5% of renter households already pay 30% or more of income on rent, and 9.8% pay 50% or more.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.3x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • High home ownership: 79.2% owner-occupied; rental supply may be tight for incoming workers.
  • Elevated vacancy: 11.9% of housing units are vacant, above the Tennessee rate of 10.2%, and down from 17.7% in 2019.
  • Vacancy composition: the largest vacancy category is other vacant at 73.6% of vacant units, with seasonal and recreational use at 12.9%.
  • Genuinely available supply: units listed for rent or for sale are 2.8% of the vacant stock, or 0.3% of all housing units against the 11.9% headline vacancy rate. Absorbable supply for an incoming employer is thin, and the gap between the two is the redevelopment and conversion opportunity.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 3 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $43,654 can pay without cost burden (~$1,091/mo), and 34.5% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23001, B23025, B08303, B08301
15,551 up from the baseline named below
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 10 min above national avg
36.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.9%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
71.9%
of prime-age population
Prime-age rate numerator is civilian employed (B23001); the denominator is total population aged 25-54 (B01001), which also includes armed forces.
Labor force participation rate: 57.1%, the labor force as a share of the population aged 16 and over (ACS B23025) 57% Participation
of population age 16 and over (20,723)
up from 2019 vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003
Bachelor's+
13.9% up from 2019 vs 2019
HS Diploma+
86.5% up from 2019 vs 2019
Institutions in Hickman County
The IPEDS institutional directory lists no college, university, or technical school located in Hickman County. Any training pipeline serving this county runs through institutions outside it, which this page does not aggregate.

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.6%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Same cohort is 13.8% of total population, the basis used in the Demographics cohort chart.
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
31.1%
Service
19.3%
Sales & Office
20.1%
Construction / Maint.
15.3%
Production / Transport
14.3%
Bars are drawn on a 0% to 40% axis, so bar length is proportional to actual share. Labels give each group's share of 11,532 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Succession risk is real: 22.6% of working-age residents are 55-64. Plan for retirements over the next decade and pair attraction strategy with talent retention.
  • Low participation: 57.1% labor force participation against a labor force that grew 13.5% between 2019 and 2024, so workforce development programs may unlock additional supply.
  • Talent pipeline: no college, university, or technical school is located in Hickman County per the IPEDS institutional directory, so any training pipeline serving it runs through institutions outside the county.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 9 federal data sources.

Sample AI Insight

Hickman County shows meaningful potential for gasoline stations and fuel dealers attraction, with a 4.07x concentration and 88 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The concentrated base spans gasoline stations and fuel dealers, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 49.6% of the employment across them, the largest being construction and real estate cycle. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
BEA Regional Price Parity2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026

American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Hickman County, Tennessee, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Hickman County, Tennessee?

25,436 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Hickman County, Tennessee?

$68,247 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN (96.3 against a national average of 100), that is $70,869 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.

What is the unemployment rate in Hickman County, Tennessee?

3.3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Hickman County, Tennessee?

$716M (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).