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Official Federal Data

Cleveland County, Oklahoma

Oklahoma City, OK · Population 300,047
10 Sources Updated September 10, 2026
$77,068 up from the baseline named below
Median Income (nominal) vs 2019
$80,734 national
3% up from the baseline named below
Unemployment vs 2024
4.3% national
$12.5B down from the baseline named below
GDP (nominal) real change vs 2023
36.2% up from the baseline named below
Bachelor's+ vs 2019
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household (nominal)
$77,068 up from 2019 vs 2019
Per Capita
$39,391 up from 2019 vs 2019
Mean Household
$98,346 up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Household (cost-of-living adjusted)
$85,252 metro RPP 90.4
Poverty Rate
12.9% up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Income Comparison
Cleveland County$77,068
Oklahoma$65,039
National$80,734
Cost-of-living adjustment uses the BEA all-items regional price parity for Oklahoma City, OK, 90.4 against a national average of 100 (2024). BEA publishes regional price parity at state and metropolitan level only; there is no county figure, so the metro index stands in for Cleveland County and the adjusted median is an approximation. Per capita and mean household income above are nominal and carry no adjustment.

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 14.9% (44,737 residents) 55-64: 10.9% (32,725 residents) 35-54: 24.8% (74,331 residents) 18-34: 29% (86,979 residents) Under 18: 20.4% (61,275 residents) 35 Median Age
CohortsShare of total population
Under 18 · 20.4%
18-34 · 29%
35-54 · 24.8%
55-64 · 10.9%
65+ · 14.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White69.7%
Two or More Races14%
Black or African American4.9%
Asian4.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native4%
Some Other Race2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)11%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
92.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
up from national +2.8 pts vs national
36.2%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
up from national +0.5 pts vs national
14.8%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
up from national +0.7 pts vs national

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
300,047
Population
157,031
Labor Force
Employed
149,460
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
3% up from 2024 +0.2 pts vs 2024
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11.4%
Labor Force and Employed are ACS 5-Year survey estimates; the Unemployment Rate above comes from BLS LAUS, a separate monthly survey with its own methodology. The two won't reconcile by subtracting one from the other.
Key Takeaways
  • Income near the national median: Median household income tracks the national median, indicating a broad-based consumer market.
  • Cost of living stretches income further: Local prices run 9.6% below the national average, so the nominal median of $77,068 is worth $85,252 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.
  • Young population: Median age of 35 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$12.5B down from 2023 -0.4% vs 2023
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
-0.4% real (inflation-adjusted) · +2.5% nominal · 2023 to 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · level and nominal change from CAGDP2 (current dollars); real change from CAGDP9 (chained 2017 dollars), both all-industry total. The two series agree in 2017, the chain reference year, and diverge by the amount of price change since.
90.4
Cost of Living · metro · Below Avg

Top Private-Sector Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual · Private sector only, with government shown below · 2025 is available but itemises 8 of the broad sectors against 10 for 2024, so the fuller year is shown
Top private-sector industries by employment in Cleveland County, Oklahoma, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage. Government employment is excluded and reported separately below the table.
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Accommodation and Food Services
12,874 21.2%
$23,145
2Retail Trade
11,822 19.5%
$33,916
3Health Care and Social Assistance
9,226 15.2%
$46,782
4Construction
5,066 8.4%
$63,264
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
4,607 7.6%
$45,236
6Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
4,386 7.2%
$73,268
7Manufacturing
3,982 6.6%
$62,793
8Transportation and Warehousing
3,964 6.5%
$42,892
9Finance and Insurance
2,547 4.2%
$79,273
10Wholesale Trade
2,163 3.6%
$73,307
Government employment · context only
22,140

Public-sector jobs are not in the table above and are not part of any share or location quotient on this page. Both are measured on the private economy only, 69,213 private jobs in 2024: every location quotient divides by that total, and the Share of Top 10 column divides by the 10 sectors listed above. Private employment is the standard basis for measuring industry concentration because government employment mostly serves the resident population rather than an outside market. Nothing on this card is expected to add up with the government figure.

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Key Takeaways
  • Largest private-sector industry: Accommodation and Food Services employs 12,874 workers (21.2% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $23,145. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 22,140 and is counted separately.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $12.5B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Finance and Insurance averages $79,273 while Accommodation and Food Services averages $23,145, a 3.4x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Chart source: BLS QCEW · broad NAICS supersector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share. The same supersector axes appear on every profile, so the shape can be compared across counties.
Concentrated Industries
List source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share.
Same source and same private-sector basis as the Top Industries table above. These sit at a finer level than the chart's supersector axes, so the two sets of values are not directly comparable. The sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks, such as Machinery Manufacturing here.
Machinery Manufacturing
3.08x
1,778
Support Activities for Mining
2.35x
337
General Merchandise Retailers
2.09x
3,554
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.95x
12,399
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.63x
1,276

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
5 sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5
Largest grouping among them is Accommodation & Food Services Cluster at 64.1% of the employment across all of them, which signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
19,344
Employment in the sub-sectors listed
3.08x
Peak sub-sector LQ
Sub-Sector Detail
Machinery Manufacturing
3.08x 1,778
Support Activities for Mining
2.35x 337
General Merchandise Retailers
2.09x 3,554
Food Services and Drinking Places
1.95x 12,399
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.63x 1,276

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, screened against local siting constraints. Source: BLS QCEW
0.18x
Support Activities for Transportation
78 employed
0.18x
Couriers and Messengers
102 employed
0.19x
Hospitals
545 employed
0.38x
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
282 employed
Freight-dependent sector with no rail-truck intermodal terminal anywhere in the state.
0.39x
Food Manufacturing
360 employed
Freight-dependent sector with no rail-truck intermodal terminal anywhere in the state.
Screened on industrial power cost, rail-truck intermodal access, land base. Industrial electricity in Oklahoma costs 6.15¢/kWh against 8.62¢/kWh nationally (2025). Oklahoma has 0 rail-truck intermodal terminals. Land area 539 sq mi, larger than 40% of US counties. Sources: EIA, BTS NTAD, Census Gazetteer.
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Machinery Manufacturing concentrates at 3.08x the national norm, strong concentration that anchors the local economy and supports supply-chain attraction strategy.
  • Cluster depth: 5 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, but 64.1% of the employment across them depends on one source of demand: visitor economy. Read the count as depth within that single demand base rather than as spread across separate ones.
  • Attraction whitespace: 5 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5 with at least 50 employed, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Cleveland County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064, B25004
$235,700 up from the baseline named below
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,167 up from the baseline named below
Rent/Mo vs 2019
63.9% up from the baseline named below
Owner-Occ vs 2019
6.1% down from the baseline named below
Vacancy vs 2019
2.4% available
for rent or sale
3.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

HUD publishes these by FMR area, which may cover more than one county · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026 · Affordability threshold and renter cost burden from Census ACS B25119, B25070
Studio
$939/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,017/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,244/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,675/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,857/mo
30% of monthly median renter household income (~$1,214/mo, from a renter median of $48,550) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Measured: 45.2% of renter households already pay 30% or more of income on rent, and 21.5% pay 50% or more.
Key Takeaways
  • In line with national: Home value to income ratio of 3.1x sits near the ~4.1x national average; affordability is neither a clear advantage nor a recruitment friction.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 2 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $48,550 can pay without cost burden (~$1,214/mo), and 45.2% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23001, B23025, B08303, B08301
194,035 up from the baseline named below
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 3 min below national avg
23.7 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
11.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
80.3%
of prime-age population
Prime-age rate numerator is civilian employed (B23001); the denominator is total population aged 25-54 (B01001), which also includes armed forces.
Labor force participation rate: 64.6%, the labor force as a share of the population aged 16 and over (ACS B23025) 65% Participation
of population age 16 and over (246,478)
down from 2019 vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
36.2% up from 2019 vs 2019
HS Diploma+
92.4% up from 2019 vs 2019
Institutions in Cleveland County
4 institutions in Cleveland County reporting credentials to College Scorecard
Credentials awarded in Cleveland County
8,467/yr
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus 7,375/yr
Moore Norman Technology Center 552/yr
Mid-America Christian University 461/yr
Randall University 79/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
16.9%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Same cohort is 10.9% of total population, the basis used in the Demographics cohort chart.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
43.3%
Service
14.6%
Sales & Office
21.9%
Construction / Maint.
9.2%
Production / Transport
10.9%
Bars are drawn on a 0% to 60% axis, so bar length is proportional to actual share. Labels give each group's share of 149,460 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Healthy participation: 64.6% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
  • Talent pipeline: 4 institutions in Cleveland County award 8,467 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.

Sample AI Insight

Cleveland County shows meaningful potential for machinery manufacturing attraction, with a 3.08x concentration and 1,778 jobs in this sub-sector.

Most of the employment across the concentrated sub-sectors traces back to a single source of demand. Visitor economy accounts for 64.1% of it, all of it in food services and drinking places. Recruitment that widens the demand base changes that exposure; recruitment inside the same base deepens it.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

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Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
BEA Regional Price Parity2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Cleveland County, Oklahoma, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Cleveland County, Oklahoma?

300,047 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Cleveland County, Oklahoma?

$77,068 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Oklahoma City, OK (90.4 against a national average of 100), that is $85,252 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.

What is the unemployment rate in Cleveland County, Oklahoma?

3% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Cleveland County, Oklahoma?

$12.5B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).