ExecutivePulse
Official Federal Data

Yuba County, California

Yuba City, CA · Population 84,507
10 Sources Updated September 10, 2026
$76,373 up from the baseline named below
Median Income (nominal) vs 2019
$80,734 national
7.1% up from the baseline named below
Unemployment vs 2024
4.3% national
$4.5B up from the baseline named below
GDP (nominal) real change vs 2023
17.7% up from the baseline named below
Bachelor's+ vs 2019
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household (nominal)
$76,373 up from 2019 vs 2019
Per Capita
$34,585 up from 2019 vs 2019
Mean Household
$98,658 up from 2019 vs 2019
Median Household (cost-of-living adjusted)
$73,295 metro RPP 104.2
Poverty Rate
14.2% down from 2019 vs 2019
Median Income Comparison
Yuba County$76,373
California$99,122
National$80,734
Yuba County is $22,749 (23.0%) below the California median.
Cost-of-living adjustment uses the BEA all-items regional price parity for Yuba City, CA, 104.2 against a national average of 100 (2024). BEA publishes regional price parity at state and metropolitan level only; there is no county figure, so the metro index stands in for Yuba County and the adjusted median is an approximation. Per capita and mean household income above are nominal and carry no adjustment.
Based on available federal declaration records, this 2020-2024 window includes a federally declared fire in 2020; a few measures here may reflect that and are best read with it in mind.

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B01001, B02001, B03003
65+: 13.1% (11,060 residents) 55-64: 10.9% (9,242 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (20,878 residents) 18-34: 24.1% (20,363 residents) Under 18: 27.2% (22,964 residents) 34 Median Age
CohortsShare of total population
Under 18 · 27.2%
18-34 · 24.1%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 10.9%
65+ · 13.1%
Race & Ethnicity
White53.8%
Two or More Races19.7%
Some Other Race12.2%
Asian8%
Black or African American4%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)30.8%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
85.7%
High School+
National: 89.6%
down from national 3.9 pts vs national
17.7%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
down from national 18.0 pts vs national
5.9%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
down from national 8.2 pts vs national

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
84,507
Population
36,757
Labor Force
Employed
34,246
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
7.1% up from 2024 +0.3 pts vs 2024
Mean Commute 6 min above national avg
32.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.7%
Labor Force and Employed are ACS 5-Year survey estimates; the Unemployment Rate above comes from BLS LAUS, a separate monthly survey with its own methodology. The two won't reconcile by subtracting one from the other.
Key Takeaways
  • Income near the national median: Median household income tracks the national median, indicating a broad-based consumer market.
  • Below the state median: Median household income runs $22,749 (23.0%) under the California median, so statewide income averages overstate local household buying power.
  • Cost of living erodes income: Local prices run 4.2% above the national average, so the nominal median of $76,373 is worth $73,295 at national average prices. BEA publishes price parity at metro level, not county level.
  • Elevated poverty: At 14.2%, the rate is in economically distressed territory and supports federal funding narratives (CDFI, NMTC, EDA).
  • Talent gap: Bachelor's-or-higher attainment trails the national average by 18.0 pts, relevant for advanced-services attraction strategy.
  • Young population: Median age of 34 is materially below the U.S. norm, a workforce pipeline asset.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$4.5B up from 2023 +1.2% vs 2023
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
+1.2% real (inflation-adjusted) · +3.9% nominal · 2023 to 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · level and nominal change from CAGDP2 (current dollars); real change from CAGDP9 (chained 2017 dollars), both all-industry total. The two series agree in 2017, the chain reference year, and diverge by the amount of price change since.
104.2
Cost of Living · metro · Above Avg

Top Private-Sector Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual · Private sector only, with government shown below
Top private-sector industries by employment in Yuba County, California, with employment, share of top sectors, and average wage. Government employment is excluded and reported separately below the table.
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Retail Trade
1,790 24.8%
$41,053
2Accommodation and Food Services
1,334 18.5%
$30,998
3Construction
1,006 13.9%
$77,712
4Manufacturing
817 11.3%
$91,289
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
591 8.2%
$57,145
6Management of Companies and Enterprises
478 6.6%
$102,666
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
436 6.0%
$92,715
8Transportation and Warehousing
319 4.4%
$61,572
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
248 3.4%
$45,335
10Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
208 2.9%
$27,543
Government employment · context only
8,379

Public-sector jobs are not in the table above and are not part of any share or location quotient on this page. Both are measured on the private economy only, 12,596 private jobs in 2025: every location quotient divides by that total, and the Share of Top 10 column divides by the 10 sectors listed above. Private employment is the standard basis for measuring industry concentration because government employment mostly serves the resident population rather than an outside market. Nothing on this card is expected to add up with the government figure.

Track industry shifts with AI

ExecutivePulse monitors WARN notices, BLS changes, and SEC filings for your top employers.

Learn More
Key Takeaways
  • Largest private-sector industry: Retail Trade employs 1,790 workers (24.8% of tracked sectors), at an average wage of $41,053. Every industry figure on this page is private sector; government employs a further 8,379 and is counted separately.
  • Economic scale: Regional GDP of $4.5B (2024).
  • Wage stratification: Management of Companies and Enterprises averages $102,666 while Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation averages $27,543, a 3.7x spread in the same local economy, with implications for workforce development and talent strategy.
Source: BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
Seeing a change here?

EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

Get Deeper Trends

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Chart source: BLS QCEW · broad NAICS supersector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share. The same supersector axes appear on every profile, so the shape can be compared across counties.
Concentrated Industries
List source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · private sector · Location Quotient vs. national private-sector employment share.
Same source and same private-sector basis as the Top Industries table above. These sit at a finer level than the chart's supersector axes, so the two sets of values are not directly comparable. The sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks, such as Crop Production here.
Crop Production
11.41x
570
Wood Product Manufacturing
6.21x
236
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
4.40x
172
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.63x
130
Social Assistance
2.84x
1,341
General Merchandise Retailers
2.55x
781
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.95x
193
Management of Companies and Enterprises
1.94x
478

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
8 sub-sectors at LQ ≥ 1.5
Largest grouping among them is Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster at 34.4% of the employment across all of them, which signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
3,901
Employment in the sub-sectors listed
11.41x
Peak sub-sector LQ
Sub-Sector Detail
Crop Production
11.41x 570
Wood Product Manufacturing
6.21x 236
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
4.40x 172
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
3.63x 130
Social Assistance
2.84x 1,341
General Merchandise Retailers
2.55x 781
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
1.95x 193
Management of Companies and Enterprises
1.94x 478

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, screened against local siting constraints. Source: BLS QCEW
0.16x
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
50 employed
0.36x
Food Manufacturing
60 employed
Energy-intensive sector in a state where industrial electricity costs 2.51x the national average.
0.43x
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
58 employed
Energy-intensive sector in a state where industrial electricity costs 2.51x the national average.
0.43x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
436 employed
Screened on industrial power cost, rail-truck intermodal access, land base. Industrial electricity in California costs 21.62¢/kWh against 8.62¢/kWh nationally (2025). California has 30 rail-truck intermodal terminals, the nearest 95 miles from the county. Land area 632 sq mi, larger than 53% of US counties. Sources: EIA, BTS NTAD, Census Gazetteer.
Key Takeaways
  • Top specialization: Crop Production concentrates at 11.41x the national norm, top-decile concentration, the kind of signature sector that defines a region's economic identity to site selectors.
  • Cluster depth: 8 sub-sectors register LQ ≥ 1.5, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 34.4% of the employment across them, the largest being health care economy. Demand reaches this base from more than one market rather than from a single one.
  • Attraction whitespace: 4 sub-sectors register LQ < 0.5 with at least 50 employed, candidates for diversification or recruitment depending on labor-market fit.
Source: BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
Yuba County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064, B25004
$412,300 up from the baseline named below
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,311 up from the baseline named below
Rent/Mo vs 2019
63.5% up from the baseline named below
Owner-Occ vs 2019
6.6% down from the baseline named below
Vacancy vs 2019
1.4% available
for rent or sale
5.4x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Stretched
vs. ~4.1x national average
Based on available federal declaration records, this 2020-2024 window includes a federally declared fire in 2020; a few measures here may reflect that and are best read with it in mind.

HUD Fair Market Rents

HUD publishes these by FMR area, which may cover more than one county · Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026 · Affordability threshold and renter cost burden from Census ACS B25119, B25070
Studio
$1,166/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,272/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,550/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,156/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,600/mo
30% of monthly median renter household income (~$1,382/mo, from a renter median of $55,292) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Measured: 48.7% of renter households already pay 30% or more of income on rent, and 19.4% pay 50% or more.
Key Takeaways
  • Stretched market: Home value to income ratio of 5.4x is well above the ~4.1x national average; attainable workforce housing may be a recruitment friction.
  • Affordable rent tiers: 2 of 5 HUD Fair Market Rent bedroom sizes sit below what a household on the median renter income of $55,292 can pay without cost burden (~$1,382/mo), and 48.7% of renter households are measured as cost-burdened.
Source: Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Tables B01001, B23001, B23025, B08303, B08301
50,483 up from the baseline named below
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 6 min above national avg
32.4 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.7%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
73.9%
of prime-age population
Prime-age rate numerator is civilian employed (B23001); the denominator is total population aged 25-54 (B01001), which also includes armed forces.
Labor force participation rate: 61.5%, the labor force as a share of the population aged 16 and over (ACS B23025) 62% Participation
of population age 16 and over (63,753)
up from 2019 vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
17.7% up from 2019 vs 2019
HS Diploma+
85.7% up from 2019 vs 2019
Institutions in Yuba County
1 institution in Yuba County reporting credentials to College Scorecard
Credentials awarded in Yuba County
2,374/yr
Yuba College 2,374/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
18.3%
55-64 of working-age population (18-64)
Same cohort is 10.9% of total population, the basis used in the Demographics cohort chart.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
32.6%
Service
18.1%
Sales & Office
19.3%
Construction / Maint.
15.1%
Production / Transport
14.8%
Bars are drawn on a 0% to 40% axis, so bar length is proportional to actual share. Labels give each group's share of 34,246 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
  • Healthy participation: 61.5% labor force participation reflects a steady, available local workforce.
  • Talent pipeline: 1 institution in Yuba County awards 2,374 credentials a year. Employers drawing from a wider labor shed should read this alongside institutions outside the county, which this page does not aggregate.
Source: ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI Insights

Sample output. Pulse AI analysis draws on 10 federal data sources.

Sample AI Insight

Yuba County shows strong potential for crop production attraction, with a 11.41x concentration and 570 jobs in this sub-sector. It ranks in the top decile nationally.

The concentrated base spans crop production, wood product manufacturing, and nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing, and no single source of demand accounts for more than 34.4% of the employment across them, the largest being health care economy. Supply-chain recruitment has more than one demand base to work from.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100
Illustrative example

Take it further

AI Insights: Built into ExecutivePulse. Continuous analysis tied to your own pipeline: industry-shift signals, prospect matches, retention prompts.

Managed Services: Prefer to hand it off? Our team delivers the analysis and consulting for you.

Schedule a Demo
Available as premium offerings.

Data Sources

Updated from official federal government data.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025 annual
BLS LAUS2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
BEA Regional Price Parity2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2024
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23

American Community Survey figures on this page are 2020-2024 five-year averages rather than single-year counts. A five-year estimate pools 60 months of survey responses, so each value describes the period as a whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key economic and demographic figures for Yuba County, California, from federal data sources.

What is the population of Yuba County, California?

84,507 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates).

What is the median household income in Yuba County, California?

$76,373 in nominal dollars (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates). Adjusted for local prices using the BEA all-items regional price parity for Yuba City, CA (104.2 against a national average of 100), that is $73,295 at national average prices. BEA publishes regional price parity at metro level; there is no county-level figure.

What is the unemployment rate in Yuba County, California?

7.1% (2025 annual average, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS).

What is the GDP of Yuba County, California?

$4.5B (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP2).